The transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy is a strategic challenge for Indonesia. Although the government has expressed its commitment to decarbonization, public understanding and participation remain limited, especially among lower-middle-income urban communities. Yayasan Indonesia CERAH recognizes that the success of a just and inclusive energy transition depends heavily on active public involvement. This report explores the knowledge, attitudes, and information needs of three key audience groups: urban housewives, informal sector workers, and young people with basic education. The findings serve as a foundation for designing a strategic, data-driven digital campaign to raise awareness and engagement.

One Year of President Prabowo Subianto: 100% Renewable Energy Ambition and Policy Inconsistency
21 October 2025

Compilation of the Best Essays from the Essay Contest: Energy Transition and Climate Justice
15 May 2025

The 2025–2034 Electricity Supply Business Plan (RUPTL) still relies on fossil energy, with natural gas accounting for 10.3 GW. Although often seen as cleaner than coal, gas continues to produce high emissions due to methane leakage and the LNG distribution process. These emissions are estimated to reach 11 million tons of CO₂ per year, threatening Indonesia’s Net Zero Emission 2060 target. On the fiscal side, gas purchases and infrastructure development could burden the state budget by up to IDR 155 trillion annually. This analysis highlights the climate and economic risks of long-term dependence on gas.
07 August 2025

20 October 2025

07 October 2025

29 September 2025



